Magnetic Reversals (Cool Geology Assignment)

What Exactly Is a Magnetic Reversal?

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What Exactly Is a Magnetic Reversal?
Who Discovered It? and How?
What Causes a Magnetic Reversal?
When Do They Occur? What Are The Ramifications?
Why are magnetic reversals important? What Needs To Be Done Now?
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What Exactly Is A Magnetic Reversal?

    A Magnetic Reversal is when the magnetic activity, created by the inner Earth’s liquid and solid core (click here for further information on this idea), switches from a normal polarity (which is the way the poles are running today: from North to South) to a reversed polarity (Which is when the magnetic field switches how it runs: changing from South to North).  An easy way to define it is with a compass.  During a normal polarity, the needle on a compass points relatively North, but during a reversed polarity, the needle on a compass would point to the South.

 

    Also, while the Magnetic Reversal is taking place (as it takes thousands of years for a reversal to actually take place), it is likely that a compass needle could point to a variety of places or “poles”, as the polarity is in a constant state of shifting (U.S. Geological Survey 2007).  See Figure 1 on the Images and Diagrams page to get a better idea.

Isn't this sooo cool?
 
Crystal Kells 2008